SHA-512 generator
Create a SHA-512 hash online from any text or file. This SHA-512 generator outputs a fixed 512-bit digest as a 128-character hexadecimal string. It’s widely used for file integrity verification, package publishing, digital signatures, and tamper-evident logs. Common needs include SHA-512 checksum verification, SHA-512 hash of a string, and calculate SHA-512 of a file online.
What is SHA-512?
SHA-512 is part of the SHA-2 family standardized by NIST. It uses 64-bit operations and produces a 512-bit fingerprint that is computationally infeasible to reverse or collide. SHA-512 (and its truncated variants SHA-384, SHA-512/256, SHA-512/224) underpins modern security systems, code signing, and TLS.
How to use the SHA-512 Generator
- Enter text or upload a file to hash.
- Click Generate to compute the SHA-512 digest.
- Copy the 128-character hex output and compare it to a known checksum or store it safely.
When should you use it?
- Release validation: Publish/verify SHA-512 checksums for installers, archives, and firmware.
- Digital signatures: Use as the digest for RSA/ECDSA signing where SHA-512 is required.
- Artifact integrity: Fingerprint CI/CD outputs and backups.
- Message authentication: Prefer HMAC-SHA-512 (with a secret key) when you need authenticity, not just integrity.
Who is this for?
- Developers generating secure checksums and signature inputs.
- DevOps & SRE teams validating binaries across environments.
- Security engineers standardizing on SHA-2 family digests.
- Researchers & students studying cryptographic hashes.
Best practices & caveats
- Passwords: Don’t store raw SHA-512 of passwords. Use a KDF like Argon2, bcrypt, or PBKDF2 with a salt and cost factors.
- Exact bytes matter: Encoding (UTF-8 vs UTF-16), hidden whitespace, and line endings (
\n
vs\r\n
) change the result. - Avalanche effect: A 1-bit change yields a completely different digest—ensure you hash the intended data.
- Interoperability: Some ecosystems prefer SHA-256 or SHA-384; publish multiple checksums if needed.
Examples
SHA-512 of a string
Input: "hello world"
Output: 309ecc489c12d6eb4cc40f50c902f2b4d0ed77ee511a7c7a9bcd3ca86d4cd86f
989dd35bc5ff499670da34255b45b0cfd830e81f605dcf7dc5542e93ae9cd76f
SHA-512 of a file (command-line reference)
# macOS/*nix
shasum -a 512 /path/to/file
# Linux
sha512sum /path/to/file
# Windows PowerShell
Get-FileHash -Algorithm SHA512 "C:\path\to\file"
FAQ
Can SHA-512 be decrypted?
No. Hashes are one-way functions. “Decryption” sites only match against precomputed databases (rainbow tables).
Is SHA-512 more secure than SHA-256?
Both are considered secure; SHA-512 has a larger output and uses 64-bit operations (often faster on 64-bit CPUs). Choice depends on ecosystem requirements.
Why doesn’t my digest match the publisher’s?
Confirm you hashed the same exact bytes: check encoding, newline differences, and that you didn’t hash a zipped/wrapped file instead of the raw file.